FOLKLORISM OF THE UKRAINIAN ARTS OF THE 1920–1930 S.

Abstract

The article is devoted to the research of the actual contemporary scientific problem of interaction of folklore and other types of art. There have been defined that folk art is in many channels enters the consciousness of the artist both as a material which is used by artistic and as a complex of multifaceted impressions which feed his artistic imagination . The problem of interaction of collective and author's individual creativity is considered, there have been defined that organic connection with folklore is natural for Ukrainian artists of different historical stages. The researcher reveals the essence of the concept of folklore. Forms of folklorism of art works are outlined. Manifestations of folklore in artistic culture in particular during periods (romanticism, modernism) are analyzed. The prerequisites for actualization of folklore-artistic interaction in the 20-ies years of the XX century – the era of Ukrainian Renaissance are clarified. The problem of folklore are researched on the basis of music, painting and literary works. The ways of penetrating folklore into the author's texts are considered. In the aspect of folklore the dialectic development of cultural and artistic consciousness of the specified historical period is considered. It is noted that study of interaction of folklore with literature and other arts (music, painting) intensifies the interdisciplinary context.