THE USE OF GAMIFICATION IN THE SYSTEM OF SOCIAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FORCIBLY DISPLACED TEENAGERS’ ADAPTATION

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31494/2412-9208-2022-1-3-92-103

Keywords:

armed aggression, forcibly displaced teenagers, social and psychological adaptation, school, gamification.

Abstract

The article presents the authors’ view on the problem of social and psychological forcibly displaced teenagers’ adaptation as a result of the armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine. The importance of studying the foreign colleagues’ experience regarding the methods (measures) used by them is characterized, which allow a forcibly displaced teenagers to adapt quicker to a new educational environment in an unfamiliar country. The essential characteristics of the social and psychological forcibly displaced teenagers’ adaptation were analyzed. It is noted that the school is the main institution that provides the proper conditions for the social and psychological adaptation of forcibly displaced teenagers. The use of gamification method in school conditions as a way of influencing the process of social and psychological forcibly displaced teenagers’ adaptation is substantiated, taking into account the interests of modern teenagers, their fascination with digital means and constant use of the Internet. The structural elements of the gamification method in the educational process are highlighted, and its advantages are indicated. The main tasks of social and psychological teenagers’ adaptation by means of gamification (subcultural identification, self-actualization, emotional attunement) are defined. The algorithm of implementation and use of the gamification method in this process is presented. The feasibility of creating high-quality educational content is emphasized; its elements (dynamics, mechanics and components) are characterized. The importance of the teacher's role when applying the gamification method is accented. It is underlined that the professional competence of the pedagogical and social worker is considered as a necessary condition for achieving the goals determined by the use of gamification. In the context of improving methods that would ensure the effectiveness of social and psychological forcibly displaced teenagers’ adaptation at the stage of their education at school, it is recognized to be quite important to spread one's own efforts in this regard.

References

Жданович Ю. М. Особливості адаптації дітей вимушених переселенців. Теоретико-методичні проблеми виховання дітей та учнівської молоді. 2017. Вип. 21 (1). С. 204–214.

Коваленко А. Б., Хачатурян Ю. Р. Особливості соціально-психологічної адаптації дітей-мігрантів в освітньому середовищі. Теоретичні і прикладні проблеми психології. 2020. С. 5–19.

Концепція виховання дітей та молоді в цифровому просторі. Національна академія педагогічних наук України. 2021. 52 с. URL : https://cutt.ly/PZFUWOp (дата звернення: 17.08.2022)

Нечереда В. Б., Кириченко В. І. Підлітки уразливих категорій: типологія і особливості виховання в умовах закладів загальної середньої освіти: метод. посіб. Кропивницький: Імекс-ЛТД, 2019. 134 с.

Bizota К., Makri К. Gamifying the Refugee Classroom: Challenges and Potential. Handbook of Research on the Influence and Effectiveness of Gamification in Education. 2022. 835 р. 10.4018/978-1-6684-4287-6

Cho A. Korean immigrant teenagers’ literacy practices and identity negotiation through smartphone use. Applied Linguistics Review. 2022. URL: https://doi.org/10.1515/applirev-2022-2012 (дата звернення: 04.10.2022)

Correa-Velez I., Gifford S. M., Barnett A. G. Longing to belong: Social inclusion and wellbeing among youth with refugee backgrounds in the first three years in Melbourne Australia. Social Science & Medicine. 2010. 71 (8). Р. 1399–1408.URL : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.07.018 (дата звернення: 04.10.2022)

Crocetti Е., Golfieri F. Gamification Strategy for the PROMIS Curriculum Module: Social Inclusion of Adolescents with a Migrant Background. Best Practices for the Gamification of Social Inclusion in Online Learning / O. Negru-Subtirica, R. Erentaite (ed.). Romania : Editura ASCR, 2022. Р. 83–124.

Fazel M., Stein A. The mental health of refugee children. Archives of Disease in Childhood. 2002. 87(5). Р. 366–370. https://doi.org/10.1136/adc.87.5.366

Kalkman K., Clark A. Here we like playing princesses – newcomer migrant children’s transitions within day care: exploring role play as an indication of suitability and home and belonging. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal. 2017. 25. Р. 292–304. doi: 10.1080/1350293X.2017.1288020

Kia-Keating M., Ellis B. Belonging and Connection to School in Resettlement: Young Refugees, School Belonging, and Psychosocial Adjustment. Clinical child psychology and psychiatry. 2007. №12. Р. 29–43. 10.1177/1359104507071052.

Lacroix L., Rousseau C., Gauthier M.-F., Singh A., Giguère N., Lemzoudi Y. Immigrant and refugee preschoolers’ sandplay representations of the tsunami. The Arts in Psychotherapy. 2007. 34. Р. 99–113. doi: 10.1016/j.aip.2006.09.006

Porter M, Haslam N. Predisplacement and Postdisplacement Factors Associated With Mental Health of Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons: A Meta-analysis. JAMA. 2005. 294(5). Р. 602–612. doi:10.1001/jama.294.5.602

Rousseau C., Benoit M., Lacroix L., Gauthier M.-F. Evaluation of a sandplay program for preschoolers in a multiethnic neighborhood. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 2009. 50. Р. 743–750. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.02003.x

Schachner M. K., Juang L., Moffitt U., Van de Vijver F. J. R. Schools as acculturative and developmental contexts for youth of immigrant and refugee background. European Psychologist. 2018. 23(1). Р. 44–56.

Ukraine situation flash update. UNHCR. URL: https://unh.cr/62ed1b2421 (дата звернення: 10.08.2022)

One hundred days of war in Ukraine have left 5.2 million children in need of humanitarian assistance. UNICEF. URL: https://cutt.ly/HVysIza (дата звернення: 10.08.2022)

Vedder P. H., Horenczyk G. Acculturation and the school. The Cambridge handbook of acculturation psychology / In D. L. Sam, J. W. Berry (Eds.). Cambridge University Press. 2006. Р. 419–438. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511489891.031

Wentzel K. R., Russell S., Baker S. Emotional support and expectations from parents teachers and peers predict adolescent competence at school. Journal of Educational Psychology. 2016. 108 (2). Р. 242–255.

Werbach K., Hunter D. For the Win: How Game Thinking Can Revolutionize Your Business. Wharton Digital Press. 2012. 149 р.

Yaroshenko O., Kokorina L., Shymanovych I., Naumovska N., Shchaslyva N., Serdiuk N. The Modern Principles of Gamification in the Teaching of English as a Foreign Language. Revista Romaneasca Pentru Educatie Multidimensionala. 2022. 14. Р. 437–452. https://doi.org/10.18662/rrem/14.1Sup1/560

Published

2022-12-06